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When using a four leg chain for heavy lifting, understanding sling capacity and sling angle is critical. Many lifting failures occur not because the chain is weak, but because the actual working load exceeds the safe capacity due to improper sling angles.
This guide explains how four leg chain sling capacity is calculated, how sling angles affect load limits, and how to safely select a four leg chain for industrial lifting applications.
The rated capacity of a four leg chain sling depends on several technical factors:
Chain diameter
Chain grade (G80 or G100)
Number of load-bearing legs
Sling angle between legs
Load center of gravity
Although a four leg chain sling has four legs, not all legs always carry equal load. Industry standards assume that only three legs are fully load-bearing for safety calculations.
As the sling angle increases, tension in each chain leg increases significantly.
The wider the sling angle, the lower the allowable lifting capacity.
This rule applies directly to four leg lifting chains, especially when lifting large or uneven loads.
Highest lifting capacity
Lowest stress on chain legs
Recommended for maximum safety
Reduced lifting capacity
Increased tension on each leg
Requires higher chain grade or larger diameter
Angles greater than 60° are generally not recommended for four leg chain slings.
Chain Diameter | Angle 0°–45° | Angle 45°–60° |
8 mm | 4.8 t | 3.4 t |
10 mm | 7.5 t | 5.4 t |
13 mm | 12.8 t | 9.1 t |
16 mm | 19.0 t | 13.4 t |
20 mm | 30.0 t | 21.8 t |
Note: Values are reference figures based on EN 818 assumptions.
Sling Type | Stability | Capacity Control | Typical Use |
Two leg sling | Medium | Limited | Balanced loads |
Three leg sling | High | Moderate | Irregular loads |
Four leg chain | Maximum | Excellent | Large, uneven loads |
This is why four leg chain systems are preferred for heavy equipment and structural lifting.
Assuming all four legs carry equal load
Ignoring sling angle during capacity calculation
Using a four leg chain that is too short
Selecting chain grade without considering angle
Lifting loads with unknown center of gravity
Avoiding these mistakes significantly improves lifting safety.
When selecting a four leg chain or four leg chain sling, follow these steps:
<!--[if !supportLists]-->1. <!--[endif]-->Confirm load weight
<!--[if !supportLists]-->2. <!--[endif]-->Identify lifting points and geometry
<!--[if !supportLists]-->3. <!--[endif]-->Measure expected sling angle
<!--[if !supportLists]-->4. <!--[endif]-->Select chain grade (G80 or G100)
<!--[if !supportLists]-->5. <!--[endif]-->Choose chain diameter with sufficient safety margin
This process ensures that the four leg chain sling operates within safe limits.
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Targeting capacity- and angle-related searches
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TOPONE CHAIN® manufactures certified four leg chain slings designed for safe lifting under complex load conditions.
G80 & G100 alloy steel chains
Accurate capacity labeling
Full EN 818 / CE / TÜV compliance
Custom sling lengths and configurations
Professional technical support
Our four leg chain solutions are engineered for industrial-grade lifting safety.
Understanding four leg chain sling capacity and sling angle is essential for safe heavy lifting. Proper calculation and correct chain selection prevent overload, reduce risk, and extend service life.
For certified four leg chain slings with reliable capacity performance, TOPONE CHAIN® provides trusted solutions for industrial lifting applications.